Ethengiswa kangcono kakhulu isamba sezinsimbi zokufakelwa ze-hip joint prosthesis

I-hip implantiyisisetshenziswa sezokwelapha esisetshenziselwa ukumiselela eyonakele noma egulayoi-hip joint, khulula ubuhlungu futhi ubuyisele ukuhamba. I-hip joint iyibhola kanye ne-socket joint ehlanganisa i-femur (ithambo lethanga) ne-pelvis, okuvumela ukunyakaza okubanzi. Kodwa-ke, izimo ezifana ne-osteoarthritis, i-rheumatoid arthritis, ukuphuka noma i-avascular necrosis ingabangela ukuba ilunga liwohloke kakhulu, okuholela ebuhlungu obungapheli kanye nokuhamba okulinganiselwe. Kulezi zimo, ukufakelwa kwe-hip kungase kunconywe.Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, ingxenye eyonakele ye-ukushintshwa kwe-hip joint,okuhlanganisa nekhanda lesifazane kanye ne-acetabulum, kuyasuswa futhi kufakwe izingxenye zokufakelwa ezenziwe ngensimbi, ipulasitiki, noma i-ceramic. Uhlobo lokufakelwa olusetshenziswayo lungase luhluke ngokusekelwe ezicini ezifana neminyaka yesiguli, impilo, kanye nokukhethwa kodokotela ohlinzayo.
Ukushintshwa kwe-hip okuphelelekuvame ukunconywa ezigulini ezinobuhlungu obukhulu be-hip noma ukukhubazeka okuvela ezimweni ezifana ne-osteoarthritis, i-rheumatoid arthritis, i-necrosis yekhanda lesifazane, ukukhubazeka kwe-hip congenital, noma ukuphuka kwe-hip. Kubhekwa njengenqubo ephumelela kakhulu, neziguli eziningi zithola ukukhululeka okuphawulekayo kobuhlungu kanye nokuhamba okuthuthukisiwe ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Ukubuyiselwa okuvela ekuhlinzweni esikhundleni se-hip kuhlanganisa isikhathi sokuvuselela kanye nokwelashwa ngokomzimba ukuze kubuyiselwe amandla e-hip, ukuhamba, nokuguquguquka.
Iziguli eziningi ziyakwazi ukubuyela emisebenzini evamile, njengokuhamba nokukhuphuka izitebhisi, phakathi namasonto ambalwa kuya ezinyangeni ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Njenganoma iyiphi inqubo yokuhlinzwa, ukushintshwa kwe-hip okuphelele kunezingozi nezinkinga ezithile, okuhlanganisa ukutheleleka, amahlule egazi, izimila ezixekethile noma ezigudlukile, ukulimala kwenzwa noma imithambo yegazi, nokuqina kwamalunga noma ukungazinzi. Nokho, lezi zinkinga ziyivelakancane futhi ngokuvamile zingalawulwa ngokunakekelwa okufanele kwezokwelapha. Qinisekisa ukuthi uthintana nodokotela ohlinzayo wamathambo oqeqeshiwe ukuze unqume ukuthi ukushintshwa kwe-hip okuphelele kuyindlela yokwelapha efanele yesimo sakho esithile futhi uxoxe nganoma yimiphi imibuzo noma ukukhathazeka ongase ube nakho.